Tulum is an ancient Mayan city located on the Caribbean coast of the YucatƔn Peninsula in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is renowned for its stunning location atop cliffs overlooking the turquoise sea. Tulum was an important trading port during the Postclassic period of the Maya civilization (around 1200-1500 AD) and is notable for being one of the few walled cities built by the Maya.
Among its most iconic structures is "El Castillo," which stands on a cliff serving both as a lighthouse for Mayan seafarers and for ceremonial purposes. Other highlights include the Temple of the Descending God and the Temple of the Frescoes, which features vibrant murals that depict scenes from Mayan life and beliefs.
Today, Tulum is a popular tourist destination, famous not only for its archaeological ruins but also for its white sandy beaches, vibrant nightlife, and focus on eco-tourism and sustainability. It is also a prime spot for diving and snorkeling, given its proximity to the second-largest coral reef in the world.